©2011 SpatioEpi.com
Data source: Food and Environmental Hygiene Department, HKSAR Government
Map created by CUHK SpatioEpi Group
In 2009, the daily solid waste delivered to the 3 landfills in Hong Kong amounted to 13,326 tonnes, which can be categorized as municipal solid waste (domestic waste, commercial waste and industrial waste), construction waste and special waste. The map shows the spatial distribution, by district, of sources of solid waste, disposal locations and points for recycling in 2009.
Among the 18 districts, Sai Kung gave the highest total daily solid waste generated (2099 tpd, or tones per day), which was contributed largely by construction waste. Except Sai Kung, municipal solid waste was the main component for all districts, with Kwun Tong and Tuen Mun generating more construction waste. In 2009, 51% (327 million tonnes) of the municipal solid waste was landfilled while 49% (318 million tonnes) had been recycled. One percent was recycled locally by the recycling organizations. By the year 2018, all 3 landfills will be used up, even for the one with longest operation life. Only waste reduction and recycling can lengthen the operation life of landfill. How would you choose between: disposal, recycling, or waste reduction?
Data for this map came from the report "Monitoring of solid waste in Hong Kong - waste statistics for 2009" published by Environmental Protection Department of the Hong Kong Government. https://www.wastereduction.gov.hk/en/materials/info/msw2009.pdf
2009年,每日運往香港三個堆填區的固體廢物平均有13,326公噸,當中包括都市固體廢物(家居廢物及工商業廢物)、整體建築廢物及特殊廢物。地圖顯示固體廢物來源的地區分佈、接收點及循環再造點。
全香港18區當中,西貢每日固體廢物量最高,達2099公噸,主要是建築廢物。除了西貢、其它地區主要的固體廢物都是家居廢物,當中又以觀塘和屯門區的建築廢物所佔比例較高。2009年,有51%的家居廢物(327公噸)是以堆填方式處置,其餘(318公噸)則回收供循環再造,其中祇有1%在本地循環再造。香港三個堆填區中壽命最長的也只能使用至2018年,惟有減少廢物和循環再造才可以延長堆填區的壽命。在這情況下,你會選擇棄置、回收、還是減廢呢?
地圖資料源自香港政府環境保護署出版『香港固體廢物監察報告 - 二零零九年的統計數字』https://www.wastereduction.gov.hk/chi/materials/info/msw2009tc.pdf
Waste is a common problem of affluent societies. Like many other developed countries, the overall waste production in Hong Kong has grown together with the economy. The per capita level of municipal solid waste disposal has risen from 1.28 Kg per person per day in 1991, to 1.36 Kg in 2007. In 2009 it remained high at 1.18Kg, and was the highest amongst Asia's "Four Little Dragons". Although waste reduction often reminds one of recycling, minimising waste production at the first instance is a more crucial measure that everybody should adopt.
廢物是富裕社會常見的問題。與其他發達國家相同,香港的整體廢物生產量隨著經濟發展而增加。在1991年,本港的人均都市固體廢物棄置量為每天1.28公斤,2007年升至1.36公斤,而2009年仍維持在1.18公斤,是亞洲四小龍當中最高。一般來說,減少廢物會令人聯想起循環再造,但是直接減少產生廢物是更為重要的第一步,更是每一位市民都應該身體力行的措施。
Organisations 相關機構
Further information 詳細資料